Upgrade Cloud Director to 10.2

A very quick post on how to upgrade your Cloud Director cluster to 10.2. This post contains some shortcuts that removes some repetitive steps.

Download the latest Cloud Director 10.2 from my.vmware.com. You can read more about the latest updates in the release notes.

Primarily, VCD 10.2 brings some very new functionality, including:

  1. NSX-T Advanced functional parity – NSX Advanced Load Balancer (Avi), Distributed Firewall, VRF-lite, Cross VDC networking, IPv6, Dual stack (IPv4/IPv6) on the same network, SLAAC, DHCPv6, CVDS (vSphere 7.0/NSX-T 3.0), L2VPN – API only.
  2. vSphere with Kubernetes support – Provider and tenant UI for managing and consuming Kubernetes clusters.

Start on the primary appliance

  1. You can find which appliance is primary by going to https://<ip-of-vcd-appliance&gt;:5480.
  2. Copy the appliance update package to one of the appliances, directly into the transfer share so that you don’t have to do this for all the appliances in your cluster.
  3. Once copied do the following on the first primary appliance.
root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# ls
VMware_Cloud_Director_10.2.0.5190-17029810_update.tar.gz cells
appliance-nodes responses.properties

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# chmod u+x VMware_Cloud_Director_10.2.0.5190-17029810_update.tar.gz

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# mkdir update-package

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# tar -zxf VMware_Cloud_Director_10.2.0.5190-17029810_update.tar.gz -C update-package/

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# vamicli update --repo file://opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer/update-package

Set local repository address…
Done.

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# vamicli update --check
Checking for available updates, this process can take a few minutes….
Available Updates -
10.2.0.5190 Build 17029810

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/bin/cell-management-tool -u administrator cell --shutdown

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# vamicli update --install latest

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# /opt/vmware/appliance/bin/create-db-backup

2020-10-16 08:41:01 | Invoking Database backup utility
2020-10-16 08:41:01 | Command line usage to create embedded PG DB backup: create-db-backup
2020-10-16 08:41:01 | Using "vcloud" as default PG DB to backup since DB_NAME is not provided
2020-10-16 08:41:01 | Creating back up directory /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer/pgdb-backup if it does not already exist …
2020-10-16 08:41:01 | Creating the "vcloud" DB backup at /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer/pgdb-backup…
2020-10-16 08:41:03 | "vcloud" DB backup has been successfully created.
2020-10-16 08:41:03 | Copying the primary node's properties and certs …
2020-10-16 08:41:04 | "vcloud" DB backup, Properties files and certs have been successfully saved to /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer/pgdb-backup/db-backup-2020-10-16-084101.tgz.

Note: To restore the postgres DB dump copy this tar file to the remote system.

root@vcd01 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/bin/upgrade

Welcome to the VMware Cloud Director upgrade utility
Verify that you have a valid license key to use the version of the
VMware Cloud Director software to which you are upgrading.
This utility will apply several updates to the database. Please
ensure you have created a backup of your database prior to continuing.

Do you wish to upgrade the product now? [Y/N] y

Examining database at URL: jdbc:postgresql://172.16.2.28:5432/vcloud?socketTimeout=90&ssl=true
The next step in the upgrade process will change the VMware Cloud Director database schema.

Backup your database now using the tools provided by your database vendor.

Enter [Y] after the backup is complete. y

Running 5 upgrade tasks
Executing upgrade task:
Successfully ran upgrade task
Executing upgrade task:
Successfully ran upgrade task
Executing upgrade task:
Successfully ran upgrade task
Executing upgrade task:
…..\Successfully ran upgrade task
Executing upgrade task:
……………[15]
Successfully ran upgrade task
Database upgrade complete
Upgrade complete

Would you like to start the Cloud Director service now? If you choose not
to start it now, you can manually start it at any time using this command:
service vmware-vcd start

Start it now? [y/n] n

Skipping start up for now

On the remaining appliances

root@vcd02 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# vamicli update --repo file://opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer/update-package

Set local repository address…
Done.

root@vcd02 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# vamicli update --check
Checking for available updates, this process can take a few minutes….
Available Updates -
10.2.0.5190 Build 17029810

root@vcd02 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/bin/cell-management-tool -u administrator cell --shutdown
Please enter the administrator password:
Cell successfully deactivated and all tasks cleared in preparation for shutdown

root@vcd02 [ /opt/vmware/vcloud-director/data/transfer ]# vamicli update --install latest
Installing version -
10.2.0.5190 Build 17029810
………………………………………………………………………………

Reboot appliances

Now reboot each appliance one at a time starting with the primary, wait for it to rejoin the PostgreSQL cluster before rebooting the other appliances.

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Author: Hugo Phan

@hugophan

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